A | “优秀教师都是读出来的，一个不读书的教师，不可能成为优秀教师。
B | ”2025年伊始，宝山区全体教师收到一份“宝山教师师德书单”，老师们将组建教师阅读小组，开展多形式读书活动，在阅读分享中，理解教育家精神内涵，践行教育家精神。
C | 原来，这是宝山区发布《2025年师德师风建设任务清单》中的首要任务——读书。根据这份清单，全区教师将在2025年分四个季度参与不同主题系列教育活动，引导广大教师深入学习陶行知先生、于漪老师的教育思想，形成广大教师争相贡献教育、服务宝山，优秀教职员工不断涌现的良好局面。
D | Russian Agriculture Minister Dmitry Patrushev said Friday that the country might be forced to take some 50 million tonnes of grain off the market after this year’s crops fell short of the 130 million tonne target.,"I don't expect major problems in Europe in both categories of grain, for cattle breeding and for human consumption, since this year's crops were excellent despite the drought at the end of the season. The problems, if they arise, will be in the Middle East and Africa, and maybe in some countries of Southeast Asia," Gisele Fichefet said.,The only problem facing Europe, Fichefet said further, is a low nitrogen content of the wheat crop in many places, which means it will not be used in the baking industry but only for livestock feed.,Russia was the world's top exporter of nitrogen fertilizers in 2021, the most valued variety, according to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Many European and Central Asian countries rely on Russia for over 50% of their fertilizer supply, and shortages are expected to extend to next year.,Russia is also the world's largest exporter of wheat, with Ukraine in fifth place. Together, the two countries account for more than one-third of global cereal exports and a half of the world's sunflower oil export market.,FAO predicted in March that supply disruptions in Russia and Ukraine could affect some 50 countries that depend on the two for 30% or more of their wheat supply. Many of them are low-income countries in northern Africa, Asia and the Near East.,AfricaAnti-Russia Sanctions Left Africa Without Access to Grain and Fertilisers, African Union Chief Says3 June, 11:13 GMT,Fichefet said it was "not so much a price problem, as a delivery issue" because price fluctuations had not been more than 20% up or down since the start of the Ukrainian conflict. A UN-brokered deal among Russia, Ukraine and Turkey has at least temporarily stabilized the prices. That may change if Russia slashes grain exports, she predicted.,The West has repeatedly accused Russia of undermining global food security. Moscow argues that Western sanctions on financial transactions and maritime transportation have disrupted global food supply chains, curbing the access of Russian food products and fertilizers to markets. The deal, agreed in Istanbul in July, seeks to facilitate the transport of grain and foodstuffs from Ukrainian ports, while simultaneously addressing limits on Russian exports.。根据《2025年师德师风建设任务清单》，第一季度为“立学敬业·绿色读书季”，除引导广大教师读书外，全区还将以“教育家精神引领下‘学陶师陶’的探索与实践”项目为主课题，面向长三角乃至全国发布师德师风建设研究指南，共同推进提升师德师风建设的研究质量。
E | 此外，《清单》中尤其提及要关注教师心理健康与个人福祉，努力提升教师职业认同感、归属感、幸福感。具体做来，宝山区将抓好教师减负工作，严控进校园活动数量，为广大中小学教师营造安心、静心、舒心的从教环境，让教师工作回归本源；此外，宝山区还将开展教师关爱行动，畅通教师职业发展通道，保障教师收入待遇，整合本区各类场馆资源，面向教师提供优惠和实行优待政策。此外，宝山区还将开发教育家精神课程教材资源，从“铸师魂”“修师德”“树师表”“提师能”等维度，分层分类开展师德师风专题培训，组织教师参加革命传统教育、国情社情考察等，引导教师在理论与实践中涵养高尚师德和教育家精神。栏目主编：唐闻佳 来源：作者：文汇报 张鹏。
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